Figure 5.
Rps3 is required for HECTD1 to ubiquitinate IκBα. (A) HIEC cells were transfected with siRps3 for 72 h, and then the cell lysates were obtained for immunoprecipitation with anti-LXN and anti-HECTD1 antibody, respectively. The immunoblotting was performed with antibody as indicated. (B) Protein samples from LXN+/+ (WT) and LXN−/− (KO) mice colon tissue were immunoprecipitated with anti-HECTD1 and anti-IgG antibody, and then the complex was separated by 10% SDS-PAGE, and stained with silver staining (left panel). Transferred membrane was immunoblotted with antibodies as indicated (right panel). (C) Cell lysates from HCT116 cells were immunoprecipitated with anti-HECTD1 antibody or control IgG, and then the purified protein complex was separated by 10% SDS-PAGE. Transferred membrane was immunoblotted with anti-ubiquitin (left panel), anti-HECTD1 and anti-IkBα antibodies, as indicated (right panel). (D) HEK293T cells were co-transfected with His-IκBα, HA-Ub and HA-HECTD1 plasmids as indicated. For ubiquitination assay, the cells were incubated in the presence of 10 μM MG132 for 12 h before assay. 48 h after co-transfection, immunoprecipitation was performed with anti-His antibody, and ubiquitylation was detected by Western blot. (E) HCT116 cells were co-transfected with His-IκBα, HA-Ubiquitin plasmid plus HECTD1 siRNA for 72 h. Cell lysates were subjected to immunoprecipitation with anti-His antibody, and then the ubiquitylation of His-IκBα was determined by western blot. (F) 72 h after transfection of either HECTD1 siRNA or Rps3 siRNA, HCT116 cells were stimulated with TNF-α (20 ng/mL) for 30 min, cell lysates were subjected to immunoprecipitation with anti-IκBα antibody followed by immunoblot analysis with anti-Ub and anti-IκBα. (G) HEK293T cells were co-transfected with His-IκBα, HA-HECTD1, wild-type HA-Ub (WT) or Ub mutant plasmids as indicated. 48 h after transfection, cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-His antibody and subjected to immunoblotting with anti-HA antibody. (H) HEK293T cells were co-transfected with His-IκBα, HA-HECTD1, wild-type HA-Ub (WT) or Ub mutant plasmids (K48R). 48 h after transfection, cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-His antibody and subjected to immunoblotting with K48-linkage specific ubiquitin antibody. Data are representative of three independent experiments.