Table 2.
Key Steps | Pearls | Pitfalls |
---|---|---|
Diagnostic arthroscopy | The surgeon should check the attachment of the LHBT to the glenoid labrum. The surgeon should make sure the LHBT is moved to the area where it will be fixed. |
If a >20% partial tear of the LHBT is present, one cannot perform this technique. |
Acromioplasty, coracoacromial ligament release, and bursectomy | Bursectomy should be performed sufficiently to view the entire cuff tear and glenoid. | |
Humeral and glenoid bone bed preparation and anchor insertion | A spinal needle should be used to localize the portals. The bone bed should be debrided sufficiently. |
In the case of insufficient bone bed decortication, biological fixation may result. |
Biceps shifting and fixation | Too much shifting can cause pain and erosion of the biceps tendon. | |
Anterior rotator cuff repair | The surgeon should not apply too much tension when performing partial repair. The surgeon should seal the LHBT and anterior rotator cuff together. |
The surgeon should not perform repair of 1 bundle with another bundle. |
Posterior rotator cuff repair | The surgeon should not apply too much tension when performing partial repair. | The surgeon should not perform repair of 1 bundle with another bundle. |
LHBT, long head of biceps tendon.