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. 2020 Jun 17;20:236. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01509-7

Table 3.

Comparisons of the visual function of the EECP and control groups by systemic health condition

Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Hypercholesterolemia Ischemic stroke
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
No. of eyes 32 44 31 45 26 50 17 59
EECP/Control (n) 17/15 20/24 12/19 25/20 13/13 24/26 7/10 30/29
BCVA
 Baseline 0.019a 0.921 0.065 0.625 0.626 0.086 0.059 0.102
0.99 ± 0.70 vs 1.17 ± 1.07
 Month 2 0.885 0.650 0.917 0.826 0.178 0.661 0.035a 0.777
0.62 ± 0.26 vs 0.95 ± 0.46
Change (2–0) 0.122 0.800 0.087 0.511 0.759 0.308 0.204 0.265
 Month 6 0.651 0.091 0.069 0.911 0.063 0.195 0.096 0.051
Change (6–0) 0.250 0.274 0.065 0.847 0.778 0.244 0.163 0.089
MD
 Baseline 0.063 0.901 0.153 0.797 0.394 0.453 0.849 0.134
 Month 2 0.038a 0.422 0.106 0.662 0.814 0.474 0.650 0.425
−21.88 ± 7.02 vs −19.18 ± 10.55
Change (2–0) 0.490 0.139 0.758 0.096 0.128 0.799 0.240 0.155
 Month 6 0.069 0.620 0.031a 0.885 0.744 0.056 0.096 0.200
−20.98 ± 5.79 vs −18.92 ± 10.58
Change (6–0) 0.609 0.911 0.202 0.244 0.425 0.715 0.748 0.460
RNFLT
 Baseline 0.910 0.013a 0.083 0.346 0.914 0.074 0.217 0.072
170.63 ± 80.25 vs 189.38 ± 82.58
 Month 2 0.385 0.137 0.329 0.295 0.162 0.666 0.295 0.689
 Month 6 0.827 0.089 0.417 0.616 0.054 0.715 0.448 0.096

EECP enhanced external counterpulsation, BCVA best-corrected visual acuity in LogMAR, MD mean deviation, RNFLT retinal nerve fiber layer thickness

Independent t-test was conducted to compare visual function between EECP and control groups

aDetailed parameter descriptions (EECP group vs control group) are displayed for cases involving a significant difference