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. 2020 Jun 4;8(6):e16678. doi: 10.2196/16678

Table 6.

Prediction results of models using a 10-fold cross-validation procedure.

Models Accuracy TPRa TNRb F1-score
Urgent hospitalization




ANNc 0.67 0.64 0.71 0.66

SVMd 0.75 0.77 0.73 0.76

RFe 0.66 0.65 0.67 0.66

LRf 0.67 0.72 0.62 0.65

DTg 0.66 0.65 0.67 0.65
Preventable hospitalization




ANN 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.73

SVM 0.74 0.71 0.76 0.73

RF 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.73

LR 0.74 0.71 0.76 0.73

DT 0.72 0.73 0.71 0.72
Accessing the EDh with red code




ANN 0.70 0.65 0.74 0.67

SVM 0.68 0.64 0.72 0.66

RF 0.68 0.66 0.70 0.67

LR 0.69 0.64 0.74 0.67

DT 0.67 0.70 0.65 0.68

aTPR: true positive rate.

bTNR: true negative rate.

cANN: artificial neural network.

dSVM: support vector machine.

eRF: random forest.

fLR: logistic regression.

gDT: decision tree.

hED: emergency department.