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. 2020 Jun 19;15(6):e0234444. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234444

Fig 4. Direct and indirect effects of perceived future focus on feedback effectiveness.

Fig 4

The two feedback effectiveness measures are feedback acceptance and intention to change. Following Kenny (2018), standardized regression coefficients are shown for the relations between future focus and two hypothesized mediators, attribution disagreement and feedback favorability (a), the mediators and the feedback effectiveness measures controlling for future focus (b), future focus and the effectiveness measures (c), and future focus and the effectiveness measures controlling for the mediator (c′). The total effect (c) equals the direct effect (c′) plus the indirect effect (a · b). Data are from Studies 2 and 3. a p = .072; *p = .028; **p < .001.