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. 2020 May 4;43(7):1546–1552. doi: 10.2337/dc19-2251

Table 3.

Vansteelandt modeling for mediation of time to first MACE with liraglutide versus placebo: by HbA1c, body weight, UACR, SBP, LDL cholesterol, confirmed hypoglycemic episodes, SU use, and insulin use

Variable Estimated proportion of patients without MACE at 3 years Percentage mediation (95% CI)
Liraglutide Liraglutide, adjusted for candidate mediator Placebo
HbA1c 0.893 0.881 0.878 82.0 (11.7; 449.3)
Body weight 0.893 0.891 0.879 14.3
UACR 0.892 0.888 0.880 33.3
Confirmed hypoglycemia 0.893 0.892 0.878 6.7
SBP 0.893 0.891 0.878 13.3
LDL cholesterol 0.893 0.893 0.879 0.0
Insulin use 0.892 0.890 0.878 14.3
SU use 0.893 0.891 0.878 13.3

SBP, systolic blood pressure; SU, sulfonylurea.