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. 2020 Jun 11;2020:9745206. doi: 10.1155/2020/9745206

Table 1.

Characteristic of acute ischemic stroke patients admitted in ED.

Variables Died (n = 118) Discharges (n = 184) OR p value
Age (years)
 >65 47 (35.4%) 86 (64.6%)
 <65 71 (42%) 98 (58%) 1.33 0.238
Gender
 Male 71 (37.4%) 119 (62.6%)
 Female 47 (42%) 65 (58%) 1.21 0.429
Location
 Urban 60 (32.8%) 123 (67.2%)
 Rural 54 (40.1%) 63 (53.9%) 0.844 0.476
Hypertension
 Yes 64 (40.5) 92 (59.5)
 No 54 (37%) 91 (67%) 1.16 0.429
Diabetes mellitus
 Yes 10 (52.6%) 09 (47.4%)
 No 108 (38.3%) 174 (61.7%) 1.79 0.215
Heart disease
 Yes 10 (62.5%) 06 (37.5%)
 No 108 (38.3%) 174 (61.7%) 2.75 0.048
Previous stroke
 Yes 12 (46.1%) 14 (53.9%)
 No 106 (46.1%) 170 (53.9%) 1.37 0.439
Smoking
 Yes 10 (40.6%) 26 (59.4%)
 No 108 (27.8%) 158 (72.2%) 0.562 0.139
Alcohol
 Yes 18 (29.6%) 45 (74.4%)
 No 100 (41.8%) 139 (58.2%) 0.556 0.056
Delay of arrival (hours)
 ≤24 62 (45.9%) 73 (54.1%)
 >24 56 (49.1%) 58 (50.9%) 0.7964 0.376
(GCS < 10)
 Yes 74 (70.5%) 31 (29.5%) 8.3
 No 44 (22.3%) 153 (77.7%) ≤0.001
Fever
 Yes 42 (76.4%) 13 (23.6%)
 No 76 (30.8%) 171 (69.2%) 7.269 0.01
Brain CT (hours)
 ≤24 44 (25.3%) 130 (74.7%)
 >24 74 (54.8%) 54 (42.2%) 2.337 ≤0.001
Hyperglycemia
 Yes 27 (57.5%) 21 (42.5%)
 No 91 (38.1%) 148 (61.9%) 2.22 0.002
Anemia
 Yes 17 (53.1%) 15 (46.9%)
 No 101 (42.1%) 139 (57.9%) 5.833 0.038
Renal failure
 Yes 08 (50%) 08 (50%)
 No 110 (54.7%) 91 (45.3%) 1.644 0.335
Poststroke pneumonia
 Yes 57 (76%) 18 (24%)
 No 61 (26.9%) 166 (73.1%) 9.333 ≤0.001
Urinary tract infection
 Yes 15 (83.3%) 03 (16.7%) 9.337 ≤0.001
 No 103 (36.3%) 181 (63.7%)
Cutaneous infections
 Yes 2 (22.2%) 7 (77.7%)
 No 116 (39.6%) 177 (60.4%) 1.311 0.384
Length of stay (days)
 ≤7 92 (38.2%) 149 (61.8%)
 >7 26 (42.6%) 35 (57.4%) 1.311 0.384