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. 2020 Jun 22;15(6):e0234794. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234794

Table 3. Categories of life events and transitions covered across studies.

Category Life Event/Transition n (%) Study (Citation No.)
Education-related events/transitions (n = 38; 35.5%) Transition to primary school 5 (4.7%) [4145]
Transition to secondary school 10 (9.3%) [4655]
Transition from middle to high school 2 (1.9%) [56, 57]
Transition to post-secondary education/university/college 12 (11.2%) [5869]
Return to study 3 (2.8%) [40, 70, 71]
(Post)graduation 8 (7.5%) [59, 67, 70, 7276]
Receiving more education 1 (0.9%) [77]
Employment-related events/transitions (n = 41; 38.3%) Entry into labor market 10 (9.3%) [40, 58, 59, 67, 7072, 76, 78, 79]
Changing jobs 6 (5.6%) [40, 71, 72, 77, 80, 81]
Quitting/stopping/losing job 7 (6.5%) [40, 72, 77, 79, 80, 82, 83]
Retirement 29 (27.1%) [40, 80, 83109]
Increased/decreased income 2 (1.9%) [40, 77]
Going on welfare 1 (0.9%) [72]
Difficulty finding a job 1 (0.9%) [40]
Health-related events/transitions (n = 19; 17.8%) Developing/recovering from a major personal illness (e.g. cancer)/injury 10 (9.3%) [40, 72, 80, 109115]
Developing/recovering from chronic diseases (e.g. overweight, diabetes, etc.) 5 (4.7%) [77, 80, 115117]
Becoming normal weight 1 (0.9%) [77]
Menopausal transition 4 (3.7%) [40, 118120]
Onset of menarche 1 (0.9%) [121]
Major surgery 2 (1.9%) [40, 80]
Involvement in a serious accident 2 (1.9%) [40, 80]
Developing/recovering from a depression 2 (1.9%) [77, 80]
Becoming (un)happy 1 (0.9%) [77]
Developing/recovering from a long-term-disability 2 (1.9%) [77, 109]
Developing/recovering from pain 2 (1.9%) [77, 80]
Starting/stopping to smoke 1 (0.9%) [77]
Starting/stopping to drink alcohol 1 (0.9%) [77]
Becoming (un)healthy 1 (0.9%) [77]
Becoming a caregiver 1 (0.9%) [83]
Relationship-related events/transitions (n = 23; 21.5%) Starting/stopping a relationship 5 (4.7%) [40, 72, 76, 80, 122]
Starting cohabitation 6 (5.6%) [40, 70, 76, 78, 123, 124]
Getting married 15 (14.0%) [40, 59, 7072, 7678, 83, 109, 123127]
Getting divorced/separated 11 (10.3%) [40, 71, 72, 80, 83, 122, 123, 125128]
Losing a spouse/partner/widowhood 9 (8.4%) [40, 77, 80, 95, 123, 127130]
Re-marriage 3 (2.8%) [127, 128, 130]
Engagement 1 (0.9%) [72]
Infidelity of spouse/partner 1 (0.9%) [40]
Major decline in health of a spouse/partner 3 (2.8%) [40, 114, 131]
Spouse/partner quitting/stopping/losing job 1 (0.9%) [40]
Spouse’s/partner’s retirement 2 (1.9%) [40, 132]
Spouse/partner moving into an institution 1 (0.9%) [40]
Family-related events/transitions (n = 28; 26.2%) Pregnancy/birth of a first/subsequent child 24 (22.4%) [40, 58, 59, 7072, 76, 78, 79, 109, 124, 133145]
Becoming a single parent 2 (1.9%) [40, 71]
Miscarriage 1 (0.9%) [40]
Stillbirth 1 (0.9%) [40]
Having a child with a disability/serious illness 1 (0.9%) [40]
Death of a child 2 (1.9%) [40, 83]
Major conflict with teenage/older children 1 (0.9%) [40]
Increased hassles with parents 1 (0.9%) [40]
Parents getting divorced/separated/re-married 1 (0.9%) [40]
Serious conflict between family members 1 (0.9%) [40]
Major decline in health of close friends/family 1 (0.9%) [40]
Death of friend/family 5 (4.7%) [40, 72, 80, 83, 109]
Family member being arrested 1 (0.9%) [40]
Getting/losing social support 2 (1.9%) [77, 115]
Child/other family member leaving home 1 (0.9%) [40]
Birth of a grandchild 1 (0.9%) [40]
Residence-related events/transitions (n = 10; 9.3%) Moving 5 (4.7%) [40, 72, 80, 83, 115]
Moving to an institution 2 (1.9%) [40, 146]
Moving out of parents’ house/independence 6 (5.6%) [40, 59, 67, 70, 72, 78]
Moving back to parents’ house 1 (0.9%) [70]
Starting a mortgage 1 (0.9%) [72]
Leisure-time related events/transitions (n = 1; 0.9%) Starting/stopping a hobby 1 (0.9%) [80]
Starting/stopping to go on holiday trips 1 (0.9%) [80]
Victimization-related events/transitions (n = 2; 1.9%) Distressing harassment at work 1 (0.9%) [40]
Being pushed/grabbed/shoved/kicked/hit 1 (0.9%) [40]
Being forced to take part in an unwanted sexual activity 1 (0.9%) [40]
Being robbed 2 (1.9%) [40, 80]
Criminal activity-related events/transitions (n = 2; 1.9%) Being arrested/going to jail 1 (0.9%) [72]
Legal troubles/involvement in a court case 1 (0.9%) [40]
Force majeure/material loss (n = 1; 0.9%) Natural disaster 1 (0.9%) [40]
Major loss/damage of personal property 1 (0.9%) [40]