1 |
3500–3200 |
O-H stretching (carbohydrates) |
[85] |
2 |
3275 |
N-H stretching (chitin/chitosan) |
[85] |
3 |
3105 |
N-H stretching (chitin/chitosan) |
[85] |
4 |
3010 |
= C-H stretching (lipids) |
[86] |
5 |
2955 |
-C-H (CH3) stretching (lipids) |
[86] |
6 |
2925 |
>CH2 of acyl chain (lipids) |
[86] |
7 |
2855 |
-C-H (CH2) stretching (lipids) |
[86] |
8 |
1745 |
-C = O stretching in esters (lipids) |
[86] |
9 |
1680–1630 |
-C = O stretching, Amide I (proteins, chitin) |
[87, 88] |
10 |
1530–1560 |
C-N-H deformation, Amide II (proteins, chitin) |
[88, 89] |
11 |
1465 |
-C-H (CH2, CH3) bending (lipids) |
[86] |
12 |
1377 |
-C-H (CH3) bending (chitin) |
[86] |
13 |
1265 |
P = O stretching (polyphosphates) |
[66] |
14 |
1160 |
C-O-C stretching in esters (lipids) |
[90] |
14–16 |
1200–1000 |
C-O and C-O-C stretching (carbohydrates) |
[91] |
17 |
885 |
P-O-P stretching (polyphosphates) |
[66] |
18 |
725 |
>CH2 rocking in methylene–(CH2)n-chains (lipids) |
[86] |