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. 2020 May 19;46(2):521–534. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2020.4609

Figure 2.

Figure 2

DNA repair mechanisms used for gene editing. Formation of double-stranded breaks to initiate endogenous DNA repair by NHEJ, resulting in acci-dental insertions/deletions, or by HDR, which uses a template DNA strand for repair. NHEJ, non-homologous end joining; HDR, homology directed repair.