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. 2020 Feb 14;33(3):769–781. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00389

Table 3. Activation Free Energies Obtained Using the SCRF-PCM Solvation Model for the Alkylation and Acylation Reactions of Methylated Nucleobases with BPL.

  guanine[kcal/mol]
adenine[kcal/mol]
cytosine[kcal/mol]
thymine[kcal/mol]
  alkylation
acylation
alkylation
acylation
alkylation
acylation
alkylation
acylation
method/basis set ΔGgasa ΔGSCRFb ΔGgasc ΔGSCRFd ΔGgasa ΔGSCRFb ΔGgasc ΔGSCRFd ΔGgasa ΔGSCRFb ΔGgasc ΔGSCRFd ΔGgasa ΔGSCRFb ΔGgasc ΔGSCRFd
AM1 51.86   46.16   51.68   41.41   52.98   39.92   66.96   75.32  
PM3 52.17   36.24   54.29   35.91   56.03   35.68   94.60   96.20  
HF/6-31 G(d) 45.10 25.30 59.20 48.20 47.14 29.62 53.77 49.38 49.18 27.74 55.28 48.75 71.71 47.52 104.01 87.60
HF/6-31+ G(d,p) 42.72 22.06 58.24 46.37 44.72 26.42 52.99 48.45 46.84 24.53 54.85 48.03 66.91 41.82 100.53 82.47
HF/6-311++ G(d,p) 43.31 22.45 58.65 47.11 45.12 26.98 53.23 48.66 47.11 25.15 54.88 48.60 67.16 42.61 100.17 82.46
MP2/6-31 G(d) 44.12 19.81 57.67 38.20 46.75 25.68 52.54 28.88 49.74 24.47 57.25 28.30 72.23 42.32 108.61 69.14
MP2/6-31+ G(d,p) 42.08 15.49 55.40 33.30 44.10 21.53 50.96 26.91 47.29 20.08 55.73 25.63 66.98 34.91 104.82 62.22
MP2/6-311++ G(d,p) 42.81 21.96 54.62 38.83 44.23 23.16 51.84 27.47 47.88 21.76 56.35 25.88 67.61 35.84 104.66 61.78
M06-2X/6-31 G(d) 42.63 25.65 48.29 38.86 42.26 26.98 32.79 29.57 45.74 26.76 34.56 29.97 64.34 43.51 80.98 70.64
M06-2X/6-31+ G(d,p) 39.98 20.36 46.86 36.17 39.28 23.54 31.60 28.05 42.94 23.18 33.75 28.65 59.54 37.96 78.45 67.24
M06-2X/6-311++ G(d,p) 40.14 20.75 47.32 36.44 39.08 23.33 32.30 28.69 42.58 23.08 33.91 29.46 59.58 38.34 78.64 67.19
mPWPW91 6-31 G(d) 40.53 22.01 48.08 38.89 41.10 25.60 33.93 30.39 44.15 24.69 37.47 31.56 64.52 44.77 85.50 76.22
mPWPW91/6-31+ G(d,p) 38.06 18.99 46.67 36.50 38.43 22.53 32.75 29.25 41.65 21.44 36.42 30.20 59.89 39.33 82.85 72.73
mPWPW91/6-311++ G(d,p) 38.20 19.22 46.67 36.36 38.27 22.53 33.39 29.88 41.37 21.43 36.45 30.51 59.76 39.61 82.62 72.30
a

Gas-phase activation energy of alkylation.

b

Activation free energy of alkylation of specific methylated nucleobase with BPL obtained by the SCRF-PCM method.

c

Gas-phase activation energy of acylation.

d

Activation free energy of acylation of specific methylated nucleobase with BPL obtained by the SCRF-PCM method.