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. 2019 Oct 15;16(1):54–59. doi: 10.17925/EE.2020.16.1.54

Table 2: Summary of efficacy endpoints.

Group A (n=36) Group B (n=15) Estimated treatment difference* (95% CI) P value
Primary endpoint
Ht-V (cm/year) 12.02 6.87 5.15 (4.09, 6.21) <0.0001
Confirmatory secondary endpoint
Ht-SDS change from baseline at 6 months 0.76 0.19
Ht-SDS at 6 months -1.56 -2.13 0.57 (0.43, 0.71) <0.0001
Supportive secondary endpoint
IGF-1, ng/mL At 6 months 321.18 156.61
Change from baseline 192.58 28.03 164.56 (112.04, 217.08) <0.0001
IGFBP-3, μg/mL At 6 months 4.29 3.62
Change from baseline 0.89 0.22 0.67 (-0.04, 1.38) 0.06
Ht-V endpoint
Ht-V at 6 months cm/year (SD) Ht-V at 12 months cm/year (SD) Estimated treatment difference (Ht-V at 0–6 months minus Ht-V at 6–12 months) cm/year (95% CI) P value
Group A 12.0 (1.8) 10.6 (1.5) 2.80 (1.55, 4.04) <0.0001
Group B 6.9 (1.3)† 9.2 (0.8)† -4.60 (-6.12, -3.09) <0.0001

*Least square means. Based on the full analysis set.

†Patients in group B were not treated during the first 6 months of the study and received growth hormone during the second 6 months of the study.

CI = confidence interval; Ht-SDS = height standard deviation score; Ht-V = height velocity; IGF-1 = insulin-like growth factor 1; IGFBP-3 = insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3; SD = standard deviation.