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. 2020 Jun 18;15:1403–1413. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S250720

Table 2.

Spirometry Differences Between Concordant and Discordant Patients

Studied Concordant (n=142) Studied Discordant (n=73) Total (n=215) p*
Initial
 FEV1 mL 2158 (684) 2425 (530) 2249 (647) 0.004
 FEV1% 70.1 (18.7) 83. 1 (14.6) 75 (18.3) 0.01
 FVC mL 3.632 (982) 3588 (744) 3617 (907) 0.7
 FVC % 87.5 (19.4) 88.5 (15.9) 87.9 (18.2) 0.7
 FEV1/FVC 58.6 (8) 67.3 (1.9) 61.6 (7.8) <0.0001
Final follow-up
FEV1 mL 1841 (626) 2.067(492) 1918 (593) <0.0001
 FEV1% 61 (17.5) 71.9 (12.3) 64.7 (17) <0.0001
 FVC mL 3436 (922) 3500 (742) 3547 (865) 0.7
 FVC % 82.7 (18.5) 88 (15.9) 84.5 (17.8) 0.04
 FEV1/FVC 53.2 (9.2) 59.2 (6.8) 55.2 (6.8) <0.0001
Differences
 FEV1 mL −317.3 (356.4) −357.8 (299.1) −331 (338) 0.4
 FEV1% −9.7 (11.6) −11.2 (10.5) −10.2 (11.2) 0.3
 FVC mL −196.1 (645) −88 (466) −159.6 (592) 0.2
 FVC % −4.8 (16.3) −0.6 (13.5) −3.4 (15.5) 0.055
 FEV1/FVC −5.4 (7.6) −8.1 (6.2) −6.3 (7.2) 0.009
Annualized differences
 FEV1 mL −31.5 (37.6) −35.9 (30.8) −33(35.4) 0.4
 FEV1% −1 (2.2) −1.1 (1.1) −1 (1.2) 0.4
 FVC mL −18.6 (64.2) −8.3 (46) −15 (58.8) 0.2
 FVC % −0.47 (1.7) −0.03 (1.4) −0.32 (1.6) 0.052
 FEV1/FVC −0.54 (0.8) 0.82 (0.7) 0.63 (0.7) 0.008

Notes: *p value by t-test for independent samples. Values expressed as mean (standard deviation).