Global assessment of cognitive functions: |
MoCa (Version 2; range from 0–30) |
Visuospatial/executive |
Score between 21 and 25 = MCI |
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Naming |
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Memory |
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Attention |
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Language |
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Abstraction |
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Orientation |
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MMSE (Range from 0–30) |
Brief quantitative cognitive measures |
Score between 23 and 26/30 = MCI |
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Orientation |
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Registration |
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Attention |
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Calculation |
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Recall |
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Language |
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Episodic memory: |
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RAVLT (4 lists of 15 words) |
Declarative memory |
A 15 noun word list, Ability to encode, Combine, store, and recover verbal information. |
Story recall (A or B) |
Declarative memory |
Two immediate recalls and a delayed recall (30 min) |
Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure copy score (or Taylor Complex Figure) |
planning, visuospatial processing Visual declarative memory |
Copy completion time, 30 min recall score. |
Working memory and executive functions: |
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TMTA (Trail Making Test part A) |
Sustained attention |
Capacity to maintain and attentional activity over some time |
TMTB (Trail Making Test part B) |
Alternating attention |
Capacity to shift in focus and tasks (B/A time) |
K.T |
Executive function |
Capacity to discriminate stimuli |
Forward and Backward Digit Span (Weschler Adult Intelligent Scale 4th edition) |
Working memory |
Capacity to process speed and attention control. |
Instrumental functions: |
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Semantic and lexical |
Fluency language Semantic memory |
In 2 min |