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. 2020 Jun 22;19:212. doi: 10.1186/s12936-020-03266-w

Table 4.

Human exposure patterns to Anopheles gambiae s.l. bites by season

Indicator Dry season Rainy season
Exposure for an unprotected individual
 Percentage of vector bites occurring indoors for an unprotected individual (πI,u) 79% 75%
 Percentage of vector bites occurring while asleep indoors for an unprotected individual (πS,u) 68% 68%
Exposure prevented by ITN use
 Percentage of all vector bites prevented by using an ITN (PS) 66% 66%
Remaining exposure for an ITN-user
 Percentage of remaining exposure occurring indoors (πl,p) and (outdoors) (πO,p) for a protected user of an ITN 39% (61%) 27% (73%)
Population mean exposure based on observed level of net use
 Population-wide mean personal protection against biting exposure provided by observed level of ITN use PS,Ch 39% 42%