Table.
Case | Sex, Age | Thrombosis Type | Gaming Time | BMI, kg/m2 | Cigarette Use | FVL Hetero-zygosity | Sedentary Lifestyle | Family History | Other Risk Factors | Treatment | Death | Recurrence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Braithwaite et al, 201811 | M, 44 | PE | 36 h | 48.4 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Bariatric surgery | 6 months of warfarin with LMWH bridge; aspirin; LMC | No | No |
Kohorst et al, 201812 | M, 18 | PE | Up to 12 h/d | 37 | No | Yes | No | No | No | 6 months of AC; LMC | No | No |
Kohorst et al, 201812 | M, 15 | PE, DVT | 4-12 h/d | 50 | No | No | Yes | No | No | 6 months of AC; weight management program | No | No |
Kohorst et al, 201812 | M, 13 | PE, DVT | Several h/d | 56 | No | No | Yes | Yes | GBS | 3 months of AC; 6 months of PT | No | No |
Kohorst et al, 201812 | M, 17 | PE, DVT | Several h | 39 | No | Yes | Yes | No | MTS | 6 months of AC; LMC | No | Yes |
Brodmann et al, 201513 | F, 21 | PE, DVT | 3 h | N/A | No | No | No | Yes | Second- generation birth control pills | Surgery for thrombus removal with UFH during the procedure; IVC filter | No | No |
Lee et al, 201514 | M, 16 | PE, DVT | >13 h/d | N/A | No | No | Yes | No | 2.5 years of AC; IVC filter | Yes | Yes | |
Braithwaite et al, 201415 | M, 42 | PE | 48 h | 38 | No | No | No | No | Klinefelter syndrome | 6 months of warfarin with LMWH bridge; LMC | No | No |
Chang et al, 201316 | M, 31 | DVT | 7-8 h/d | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | Thrombolysis with UFH and urokinase | No | No |
Hayes et al, 201317 | M, 15 | PE | 16-18 h | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | PTE with UFH and tPa; warfarin therapy | No | No |
Kim et al, 200918 | M, 36 | PE, DVT | 12 h/d for 2 weeks | 29.4 | Yes | No | No | No | No | Thrombolysis with UFH and tPa; 6 months of warfarin with LMWH bridge | No | No |
Phipps and Ng, 200819 | M, 33 | DVT | 2-3 h/d | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | AC; LMC | No | No |
Chew, 200620 | M, 16 | PE, DVT | 3 h | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | Thrombolysis; IVC filter; warfarin therapy | No | Yes |
Lee, 200421 | M, 24 | PE | 80 h | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | Found deceased in bathroom | Yes | No |
Ng et al, 200322 | M, 12 | DVT | 4 h | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | AC | No | No |
AC, anticoagulation; BMI, body mass index; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; F, female; FVL, factor V Leiden; GBS, Guillain-Barré syndrome; IVC, inferior vena cava; LMC, lifestyle modification counseling; LMWH, low molecular weight heparin; M, male; MTS, May-Thurner syndrome; N/A, not available; PE, pulmonary embolism; PTE, pulmonary thromboendarterectomy; tPa, tissue plasminogen activator; UFH, unfractionated heparin; VTE, venous thromboembolism.