Table 1.
Characteristics of study participants
Cohort (N = 281) | AN-R (N = 175) | AN-BP (N = 106) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient Characteristics | N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
Female | 256 | 91 | 158 | 62 | 98 | 38 | ||
Male | 25 | 9 | 17 | 68 | 8 | 32 | ||
Admitted from | ||||||||
Home | 219 | 78 | 128 | 58 | 91 | 42 | ||
Hospital transfer | 37 | 13 | 29 | 78 | 8 | 22 | ||
Inpatient eating disorder program | 23 | 8 | 17 | 74 | 6 | 26 | ||
Other | 2 | < 1 | 1 | 50 | 1 | 50 | ||
Referral from outside Colorado | 257 | 91 | 161 | 63 | 96 | 37 | ||
Meana | SDa | Meana | SDa | Meana | SDa | t-testb | pvalue | |
Age | 28 | 22–37 | 27 | 22–38 | 31 | 22–37 | 15,900 | 0.15 |
Length of hospitalization (days) | 22 | 15–30 | 23 | 16–33 | 21 | 13–28 | 13,754 | 0.07 |
Percent of IBW | ||||||||
Admission | 57.7 | 5.5 | 57.2 | 5.5 | 58.4 | 5.4 | 1.75 | 0.08 |
Nadir | 57 | 6.2 | 56.5 | 6.1 | 57.9 | 6.5 | 1.81 | 0.07 |
Discharge | 69 | 7.4 | 67.7 | 6.2 | 71.2 | 8.7 | 3.61 | < .001 |
Change in %IBW | 12 | 8.4 | 11.2 | 7.5 | 13.3 | 9.6 | 2.03 | 0.04 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||||||
Admission | 12.1 | 1.3 | 12 | 1.3 | 12.2 | 1.3 | 1.01 | 0.31 |
Nadir | 12 | 1.4 | 11.9 | 1.4 | 12.1 | 1.6 | 0.91 | 0.37 |
Discharge | 14.5 | 1.5 | 14.2 | 1.3 | 14.9 | 1.7 | 3.5 | < .001 |
Change in BMI | 2.5 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 2.8 | <.001 |
Weekly weight gain (kg) | 2 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 4.26 | < .0001 |
Daily caloric intake (kcal) | ||||||||
Admission | 1457 | 249 | 1477 | 269 | 1424 | 209 | −1.74 | 0.06 |
Discharge | 3175 | 762 | 3282 | 763 | 2996 | 728 | −3.1 | 0.002 |
AN-R Anorexia nervosa restricting subtype, AN-BP Anorexia nervosa binge-purge subtype, IBW Ideal body weight, BMI Body mass index
aMedian and IQR for not normally distributed variables
bMann-Whitney U test