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. 2020 Jun 23;20:200. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02099-0

Table 7.

Logistic regression models for a priori relationships of interest. Each model is bivariate, with one predictor variable and one outcome variable

Logistic regression models for a priori relationships of interest
Outcome variable Predictor variable Odds ratio (95% CI) p-value
Incorrect answer to the question:Of all US greenhouse gas emissions, what percentage do you think is emitted by the health care sector?

Concerned about pollution stemming from the health care industry

(n = 266)

0.014
Disagree / Strongly disagree 5.39 (1.46, 19.84)
Neither agree nor disagree 2.38 (1.07, 5.29)
Agree 1.51 (0.85, 2.66)
Strongly Agree 1.00 (ref)

Concerned about the health impacts of climate change.

(n = 266)

0.52
Disagree 0.99 (0.16, 6.08)
Neither agree nor disagree 2.97 (0.62, 14.16)
Agree 1.09 (0.62, 1.93)
Strongly Agree 1.00 (ref)
Disagreementawith statement:Physicians and health professionals have a responsibility to conserve resources and prevent pollution within their professional practice.

Knowledge of percentage of US greenhouse gas emissions emitted by the health care sector

(n = 261)

0.27
Incorrect 1.64 (0.66, 4.09)
Correct 1.00 (ref)

Knowledge of burden of disease associated with pollution from the health care sector

(n = 261)

0.12
Incorrect 2.26 (0.75, 6.82)
Correct 1.00 (ref)
Disagreementawith statement:It is important to understand this issue [pollution, climate change, and health] because physicians/nurses/physician assistants have an important role to play in educating patients and the public about the impacts of pollution and climate change on health.

Age (years)

(n = 254)

0.85
18–24 0.94 (0.48, 1.83)
≥25 1.00 (ref)

Gender

(n = 252)

0.0038
Female 0.40 (0.22, 0.74)
Male 1.00 (ref)

Geographic place of origin

(n = 254)

0.22
Connecticut 1.22 (0.37, 4.02)
Other state 0.67 (0.22, 1.99)
Outside US 1.00 (ref)

School

(n = 261)

0.0008
Medical 4.55 (1.55, 13.39)
Nursing 1.60 (0.44, 5.85)
Physician Assistant 1.00 (ref)

Year in Medical School

(n = 162)

0.15
1 0.92 (0.28, 2.99)
2 1.19 (0.36, 3.93)
3 1.12 (0.30, 4.13)
4 2.74 (0.91, 8.25)
5 (research year) 1.00 (ref)
Disagreementawith statement:Physicians and health professionals have a responsibility to conserve resources and prevent pollution within their professional practice.

Age (years)

(n = 254)

0.21
18–24 1.78 (0.74, 4.28)
≥25 1.00 (ref)

Gender

(n = 252)

0.045
Female 0.42 (0.18, 0.97)
Male 1.00 (ref)

Geographic place of origin

(n = 254)

0.22
Connecticut 0.39 (0.092, 1.65)
Other state 0.31 (0.090, 1.05)
Outside US 1.00 (ref)

School

(n = 261)

0.24
Medical 2.92 (0.66, 13.04)
Nursing 1.80 (0.31, 10.28)
Physician Assistant 1.00 (ref)

Year in Medical School

(n = 162)

0.90
1 2.03 (0.38, 10.95)
2 1.15 (0.18, 7.46)
3 1.73 (0.26, 11.38)
4 1.60 (0.29, 8.93)
5 (research year) 1.00 (ref)

aDisagreement is defined as: Strongly disagree, Disagree, or Neither agree nor disagree