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. 2020 Jun 19;14:1021–1026. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S235141

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of the Study Sample (N=109)

Variable N (%)
Age in years (mean ±SD) 19.40 ± 4.38
Gender
 Male 58 (53.2)
 Female 51 (46.8)
Nationality
 Saudi 93 (85.3)
 Non Saudi 16 (14.7)
 Single 109 (100)
Occupation
 Student 29 (4.6)
 Employed Full Time 93 (85.3)
 Unemployed 11 (10.1)
Education
 Below High School 29 (26.6)
 High School 36 (33.0)
 Bachelors 44 (40.4)
Income in SR
 Less than 5000 53 (48.6)
 5000–10.000 32 (29.4)
 More than 10.000 24 (22.0)
Feeling a need for ortho treatment 108 (99.1)
Reason for seeking ortho treatment
 Self-motivation 84 (77.1)
 Parent 22 (20.2)
 Others 3 (2.8)