Table 1.
Patient and encounter characteristics, by PAD severity
PAD Severity | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Claudication | Rest Pain | Tissue Lossa | |||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | P-valueb | P-valuec | P-valued | |
All | 1970 | 100.00 | 534 | 100.00 | 1183 | 100.00 | -- | -- | -- |
Age, mean (SD) | 67.0 | (10.2) | 68.1 | (10.8) | 71.2 | (11.7) | <.0001 | <.0001 | .02 |
21–59 | 471 | 23.91 | 119 | 22.28 | 210 | 17.75 | |||
60–69 | 672 | 34.11 | 178 | 33.33 | 311 | 26.29 | |||
70–79 | 599 | 30.41 | 149 | 27.90 | 330 | 27.90 | |||
80 or older | 228 | 11.57 | 88 | 16.48 | 332 | 28.06 | |||
Race | .72 | <.0001 | .0002 | ||||||
White | 1609 | 81.68 | 393 | 73.60 | 860 | 72.70 | |||
Black | 256 | 12.99 | 104 | 19.48 | 248 | 20.96 | |||
Other/unknown | 105 | 5.33 | 37 | 6.93 | 75 | 6.34 | |||
Gender | .21 | .004 | .0005 | ||||||
Female | 729 | 37.01 | 242 | 45.32 | 498 | 42.10 | |||
Male | 1241 | 62.99 | 292 | 54.68 | 685 | 57.90 | |||
Marital status | .09 | <.0001 | .08 | ||||||
Married, life partner | 915 | 46.45 | 224 | 41.95 | 516 | 43.62 | |||
Divorced, separated | 240 | 12.18 | 73 | 13.67 | 117 | 9.89 | |||
Single, widowed | 594 | 30.15 | 186 | 34.83 | 448 | 37.87 | |||
Unknown | 221 | 11.22 | 51 | 9.55 | 102 | 8.62 | |||
Hospital bed size | .002 | .10 | .06 | ||||||
<200 | 528 | 26.80 | 157 | 29.40 | 290 | 24.51 | |||
200–299 | 335 | 17.01 | 67 | 12.55 | 205 | 17.33 | |||
300–499 | 397 | 20.15 | 102 | 19.10 | 279 | 23.58 | |||
500 or more | 710 | 36.04 | 208 | 38.95 | 409 | 34.57 | |||
Procedure type | <.0001 | <.0001 | <.0001 | ||||||
Endovascular | 1272 | 64.57 | 232 | 43.45 | 679 | 57.40 | |||
Open | 698 | 35.43 | 302 | 56.55 | 504 | 42.60 | |||
Length of stay, mean (SD) | 2.27 | (4.09) | 4.10 | (4.68) | 6.39 | (7.63) | <.0001 | <.0001 | <.0001 |
< 10 days | 1927 | 97.82 | 499 | 93.45 | 940 | 79.46 | |||
> 10 days | 43 | 2.18 | 35 | 6.55 | 243 | 20.54 |
SD = Standard deviation.
Tissue loss = gangrene or ulcer
P-value based on chi-square (or t-test for continuous) comparison between PAD tissue loss (gangrene/ulcer) and rest pain.
P-value based on chi-square (or t-test for continuous) comparison between PAD tissue loss (gangrene/ulcer) and claudication.
P-value based on chi-square (or t-test for continuous) comparison between PAD rest pain and claudication..