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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul;48(7):1026–1033. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004329

Table 1.

Characteristics of Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Variable Any IC Diagnosis (n=3,021) No IC Diagnosis (n=7,747) p a
Age Distribution, n (%)
 1 month to 23 months 359 (12) 2,237 (29)
 2 years to 5 years 610 (20) 1,385 (18) <0.001
 6 years to 12 years 937 (31) 1,846 (24)
 13 years to 18 years 1,115 (37) 2,279 (29)
Male sex, n (%) 1,642 (54) 3,887 (50) <0.001
Non-Caucasian race, n (%) 1,699 (53) 4,122 (56) <0.001
PIM-2 probability of death, median [IQR] 4.2 [1.2–6.1] 1.4 [1.0–4.5] <0.001
PRISM-III score, median [IQR] 11 [7–16] 8 [3–14] <0.001
CPR prior to admission, n (%) 43 (1.5) 301 (4) <0.001
Fixed, dilated pupils on admission, n (%) 20 (0.7) 115 (1.5) 0.003
Admitted from floor, n (%) 1,559 (52) 1,667 (22) <0.001
Volume of Septic Patients per Month, median [IQR] 4.8 [2.2–7.8] 4.3 [1.7–7.6] <0.001
PICU LOS (d) among survivors, median [IQR] 2.5 [1.3–6.8] 5.0 [2.1–11.7] <0.001
PICU mortality, n (%) 502 (17) 849 (11) <0.001
a

Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous variables; χ2 test for categorical variables.

IC: Immunocompromised; PIM-2: Paediatric Index of Mortality-2; PRISM-III: Pediatric Risk of Mortality-III; CPR: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; PICU: Pediatric Intensive Care Unit; LOS: Length of Stay; IQR: Interquartile Range.