Table 4.
Practices of participants about COVID-19 in a survey from Iran, 2020
| No | Item | Always n (%) | Often n (%) | Sometimes n (%) | Rarely n (%) | Never n (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P1 | How often do you wash or disinfect your hands? | 676 (50.8) | 437 (32.8) | 158 (11.9) | 24 (1.8) | 13 (1.0) |
| P2 | How often do you avoid touching your face and eyes with unwashed hands? | 555 (41.7) | 466 (35.0) | 225 (16.9) | 30 (2.3) | 27 (2.0) |
| P3 | How often do you use a face mask? | 397 (29.8) | 407 (30.6) | 300 (22.5) | 90 (6.8) | 109 (8.2) |
| P4 | How often do you use a face mask, paper tissue, or elbow when sneezing, coughing, or having runny nose? | 470 (35.3) | 517 (38.8) | 224 (16.8) | 60 (4.5) | 31 (2.3) |
| P5 | How often do you throw your used face masks and tissue papers in separate bags and then in a bin? | 393 (29.5) | 443 (33.3) | 260 (19.5) | 100 (7.5) | 104 (7.8) |
| P6 | How often do you regularly disinfect surfaces of personal objects and places? | 335 (25.2) | 461 (34.6) | 315 (23.7) | 111(8.3) | 70 (5.3) |
| P7 | How often do you shake hands with others? | 37 (2.8) | 77 (5.8) | 252 (18.9) | 346 (26) | 583 (43.8) |
| P8 | How often do you kiss others? | 20 (1.5) | 62 (4.7) | 164 (12.3) | 314 (23.6) | 745 (56.0) |
| P9 | How often do you hug others? | 23 (1.7) | 61 (4.6) | 162 (12.2) | 312 (23.4) | 744 (55.9) |
| P10 | How often do you keep at least 1–1.5 m distance from others? | 227 (17.1) | 313 (23.5) | 367 (27.6) | 256 (19.2) | 126 (9.5) |
| P11 | How often do you follow the news about COVID-19? | 416 (31.3) | 478 (35.9) | 239 (18.0) | 104 (7.8) | 52 (3.9) |
| P12 | How often do you try to teach other people about the prevention of getting COVID-19? | 343 (25.8) | 460 (34.6) | 301 (22.6) | 122 (9.2) | 69 (5.2) |
| P13 | How often do you or your family cook eggs or meat properly before consumption? | 902 (67.8) | 309 (23.2) | 48 (3.6) | 30 (2.3) | 7 (0.5) |