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. 2020 Apr 21;318(6):E856–E865. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00539.2019

Table 1.

Detailed nutritional composition of diets used in the current study

Low Fat
High Fat
High Fat Ketogenic
High Fat High Sugar
g% kcal% g% kcal% g% kcal% g% kcal%
Diet
    Protein 19 20 26 20 17 10 26 20
    Carbohydrate 67 70 26 20 2 1 26 20
    Fat 4 10 35 60 66 89 35 60
    Total 100 100 100 100
    kcal/gm 3.8 5.2 6.6 5.2
Ingredient
    Casein 200 800 200 800 100 400 200 800
    l-cystine 3 12 3 12 3 12 3 12
    Corn starch 550 2,200 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Maltodextrin 10 150 600 125 500 0 0 0 0
    Sucrose 0 0 68.8 275 0 0 193.8 775
    Cellulose, BW200 50 0 50 0 50 0 50 0
    Soybean oil 25 225 25 225 25 225 25 225
    Lard 20 180 245 2,205 175.5 1,580 145 1,305
    Cocoa butter 0 0 0 0 200 1,800 100 900
Mineral mix, S10026 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0
    Dicalcium phosphate 13 0 13 0 13 0 13 0
    Calcium carbonate 5.5 0 5.5 0 5.5 0 5.5 0
    Potassium citrate, 1 H2O 16.5 0 16.5 0 16.5 0 0 0
    Vitamin mix, V1001 10 40 10 40 10 40 10 40
    Choline bitartrate 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0
    FD&C yellow dye no. 5 0 0 0 0 0.025 0 0.025 0
    FD&C red dye no. 40 0.025 0 0 0 0.025 0 0 0
    FD&C blue dye no. 1 0.025 0 0.05 0 0 0 0.025 0
Total 1,055.55 4057 773.85 4,057 610.55 4,057 773.85 4,057