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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Sep 9;158(6):1680–1692.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2019.08.033

Table 5.

Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazards model for independent predictors of survival for propensity score-matched patients with pN3 non-small cell lung cancer

95% Confidence Interval
Predictor Hazard Ratio Lower Upper p-value
Age (per year) 1.01 0.99 1.02 0.22
Female sex (reference: male) 0.97 0.76 1.22 0.77
Race (reference: White)
Black 1.06 0.72 1.57 0.76
Other 1.14 0.57 2.28 0.71
Charleson-Deyo Comorbidity Index (reference: 0)
1 1.05 0.81 1.36 0.72
2+ 1.46 1.00 2.14 0.05
Year of diagnosis (per year) 0.94 0.90 0.98 0.002
Insurance status (reference: private)
Government 1.01 0.74 1.38 0.96
None 0.71 0.35 1.45 0.34
Facility location (reference: metro)
Urban 0.92 0.65 1.29 0.62
Rural 0.90 0.50 1.63 0.74
Academic center 0.86 0.68 1.09 0.22
Tumor size 1.01 1.00 1.01 0.16
Histology (ref: adenocarcinoma)
Squamous cell carcinoma 1.08 0.83 1.42 0.56
Other 0.96 0.65 1.41 0.84
Treatment (reference: chemoradiation)
Surgery (<=6 months) 1.71 0.92 3.19 0.09
Surgery (after 6 months) 0.76 0.58 0.99 0.045