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. 2020 May 30;21(11):3924. doi: 10.3390/ijms21113924
AR Adrenergic receptor
BMSC
cAMP
Bone marrow-derived stem cells
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate
cDNA Complementary desoxy ribonucleic acid
DMEM/F12 Dulbecco’s modified eagle’s medium and Ham’s F-12 Medium
DPBS Dulbecco’s phosphate buffered saline
ECL Enhanced chemiluminescence
ERK Extracellular signal-regulated kinases
FBS Fetal bovine serum
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
HRP
IL-1β
LDH
Horse radish peroxidase
Interleukin-1β
Lactate dehydrogenase
mRNA Messenger ribonucleic acid
MSC Mesenchymal stem cells
NE Norepinephrine
OA Osteoarthritis
P/S Penicillin streptomycin
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
pERK Phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinases
PKA Protein kinase A
pPKA Phosphorylated protein kinase A
PVDF Polyvinylidenfluorid
RT-PCR Reverse-transcriptase PCR
SDS-PAGE Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
TBST Tris-buffered saline with Tween20
TH Tyrosine hydroxylase