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. 2020 Jun 8;17(11):4075. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17114075

Table 1.

Descriptive characteristics, including the use of the standing option for users.

Descriptive Characteristics Users
N = 24
Non-Users
N = 25
p-Value
Gender, N males (%) 19 (79%) 16 (64%) 0.24
Age, mean (SD) years 40.46 (7.04) 43.80 (6.81) 0.10
BMI, mean (SD) kg/m2 23.88 (3.19) 23.78 (3.88) 0.92
Education with PhD degree, N(%) 11 (46%) 13 (52%) 0.67
Work experience, mean (SD) years 10.42 (5.75) 13.16 (8.17) 0.18
Work time, mean hours (SD) / week 38.00 (4.98) 38.74 (3.98) 0.58
Transportation to work by car, N (%) 8 (33%) 9 (36%) 0.85
Based at workstation > 6 h per workday 1, N (%) 18 (75%) 24 (96%) 0.05 *
Self-reported standing episodes at own workstation
Frequency 2 per day, mean (SD) 2.63 (1.30) -
1−2 times per day, N (%) 13 (54%) -
3−4 times per day, N (%) 9 (38%) -
5 times of more per day, N (%) 2 (8%) -
Duration 2 per episode, mean (SD) hour 0.94 (0.54) -
<15 min, N (%) - -
15–30 min, N (%) 5 (21%) -
30–60 min, N (%) 13 (54%) -
60–90 min, N (%) 4 (17%) -
90 min or longer, N (%) 2 (8%) -

* statistically significant difference (p < 0.05); 1 Because of low numbers, Fisher’s Exact test instead of a chi-square test was performed; 2 Frequency and duration were averaged per workday and over total number of workdays.