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. 2020 Jun 5;72(1):180–182. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa592

Table 1.

Rates of Hepatitis B Infection Among Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 and the General Population by Region and Age Group

Study Region Studied No. of Patients Age Group of COVID-19 Patients, y, median (IQR) No. of Patients With HBV Hepatitis B Rate, %
COVID-19 Patients Region Similar Age Group in Region
Zhao et al [6] Anhui, China 19 48 (27–56) 1 5.26 7.44 7.5–9a
Guan et al [7] China 1099 47 (35–58) 23 2.1 6.89 ~5.5–7a
Chen et al [8] Wuhan, China 99 55.5 (36–64) 0 0 6.89b ~5.5–7b
Xu et al [9]c Wuhan, China 62 41 (32–52) 2 3.22 6.89b ~5.5–7b
Chen et al [10] Shanghai, China 249 51 (36–64) 2 0.8 7.2 8.3–8.7a
Young et al [11]c Singapore 18 47 (31–71) 0 0 3.6 ~4.1a
Pan et al (in press) Hubei, China 204 52.9 (SD, 16) 0 0 9.2 11.1a

Abbreviations: COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; HBV, hepatitis B virus; SD, standard deviation.

aLi et al. [12]; Wang et al. [13]; Ji et al. [14]; Ang et al. [15]; She et al. [16].

bNo data specific to the Wuhan area were noted and so general rates in China were used here.

cPersonal communication from the authors.