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. 2020 Feb 8;179(7):1097–1106. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03601-y

Table 3.

Determinants of full measurement of NICE-recommended vital signs in children under five

Full chart measured n/N (%)a OR (95% CI)b
Diagnosis
  - Fever without focus 72/170 (42%) Reference
  - Other 53/134 (40%) 0.94 (0.50–1.77)
  - Urinary tract infection 37/83 (45%) 1.19 (0.56–2.54)
  - Enteric 142/352 (40%) 1.26 (0.75–2.12)
  - Upper RTI 922/1856 (50%) 1.75 (1.10–2.77)
  - Lower RTI 193/350 (55%) 3.75 (2.21–6.37)
  - Sepsis–meningitis 5/11 (46%) 1.93 (0.49–7.65)
Triage level
  - Non-urgent 180/526 (34%) Reference
  - Standard 368/1117 (33%) 0.75 (0.54–1.05)
  - Urgent 358/715 (50%) 1.36 (0.96–1.95)
  - Immediate or very urgent 98/163 (60%) 1.62 (0.95–2.76)
Crowding of PED
  - Usual number of daily visits 519/1267 (41%) Reference
  - Less visits than usual 168/463 (36%) 0.83 (0.62–1.10)
  - More visits than usual 296/775 (38%) 0.98 (0.77–1.24)
Age groups
  - 0 to 3 months 81/139 (58%) 1.76 (1.06–2.92)
  - 3 to 12 months 392/728 (54%) 1.38 (1.09–1.75)
  - 1 to 5 years 976/2146 (46%) Reference

aBased on population under five from hospitals using NICE recommendations, n = 3014

bMultivariable analysis, clustered by hospital, based on complete cases, n = 2433

RTI, respiratory tract infection; PED, paediatric emergency department