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. 2018 Jun 18;52(2):79–91. doi: 10.14744/SEMB.2018.37928

Table 3.

Standard stages of RLN monitorization during intraoperative nerve monitorization

Stage Symbol Procedure
I L1 Preoperative examination of the vocal cord
II V1 Stimulation of the ipsilateralvagus before exploration of the RLN
III R1 Stimulation of the RLN at its first detection
IV R2 Stimulation of the RLN after completion of dissection at the most proximal point of its exposure
V V2 Stimulation of the vagus after achievement of hemostatic control
VI L2 Postoperative vocal cord examination

RLN: Recurrent laryngeal nerve.