Tooth and periodontal phenotypes in
Ddr2-deficient mice. (A–D)
Representative hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining of
first molars showing delayed root formation (yellow lines)
in developing (A, B) and adult teeth (C, D) compared with
wild-type (WT). (E, F)
Quantification of the molar root length at 2 wk and 3 mo
of age. (G–I) Quantification of the crown
height, root/crown ratio, and crown width in 3-mo-old
mice. (J–N) Quantification of the crown
dentin volume/total crown volume (Cr.V), root dentin +
cementum volume/total root volume (Rt.V), root pulp
volume/(Rt.V), dentin + cementum mineral density, and
enamel volume/(Cr.V). (O, P)
H&E staining shows wide periodontal ligament (PDL)
spacing (highlighted in black lines) in
Ddr2slie/slie mice compared with WT. (Q)
Micro–computed tomography (CT) analysis of PDL spacing in
WT and Ddr2slie/slie mice. Region of interest is shown in yellow.
Quantitation of micro-CT data (right). *P
< 0.05. ***P < 0.001.
****P < 0.0001. ns, not
significant. n = 5–7 mice/group. Scale
bar: 50 µm in A, B; 200 µm in C, D; 20 µm in O, P.