Table 2.
Patient characteristics. Data are mean ± SD.
| Patients characteristics | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Patient without diabetes | Patient with diabetes | p value |
| (n = 12) | (n = 9) | ||
| Age, year (mean ± SD) | 64 ± 9 | 63 ± 7 | 0.75 |
| Male gender, n (%) | 11 (92) | 8 (77) | 0.78 |
| Smoker, n (%) | 1 (8) | 1 (11) | 0.78 |
| Former smoker, n (%) | 7 (58) | 6 (67) | 0.47 |
| BMI, kg/m2 n (mean ± SD) | 27.1 ± 4.4 | 30.0 ± 4.0 | 0.15 |
| HbA1C, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 6.2 ± 0.6 | 8.7 ± 1.0 | <0.05 |
| Total cholesterol, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 4.0 ± 1.0 | 4.3 ± 1.4 | 0.63 |
| LDL, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 2.2 ± 0.7 | 2.5 ± 1.1 | 0.41 |
| HDL, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 0.9 ± 0.2 | 0.30 |
| Triglyceride, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 1.7 ± 1.0 | 1.8 ± 0.5 | 0.70 |
| Statin therapy, n (%) | 3 (25) | 9 (100) | <0.05 |
| Antihypertensive therapy, n (%) | 7 (58) | 9 (100) | <0.05 |