Table 1.
Propionic acidemia (n = 31) | Methylmalonic acidemia (n = 45) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Presentation type | Early onset | n = 15; 48% | Early onset | n = 14; 31% |
Late onset | n = 8; 26% | Late onset | n = 26; 56% | |
Family testing | n = 7; 23% | Family testing | n = 5; 11% | |
Unknown | n = 1; 3% | |||
Presentation age | Early onset | 6.05 ± 6.12 days | Early onset | 2.07 ± 1.77 days |
Late onset | 14.1 ± 22.9 years | Late onset | 1.41 ± 2.74 years | |
Family testing | 0.07 ± 0.19 years | Family testing | 0.32 ± 0.72 years | |
Genotype | PCCA | n = 8; 26% | MUT | n = 26; 58% |
PCCB | n = 7; 23% | MMAA | n = 8; 18% | |
MMAB | n = 7; 16% | |||
No mutation analysis | n = 16; 52% | No mutation analysis | n = 4; 9% | |
Enzyme activity | 0.0‐0.4 nmol/h/mg | n = 10; 32% | ||
0.5‐2.0 nmol/h/mg | n = 5; 16% | |||
Not measured | n = 16; 52% | |||
Vitamin B12 responsiveness | Responsive | n = 21; 47% | ||
Not responsive | n = 24; 53% | |||
Age at last follow‐up | 19.2 ± 15.1 years | 17.3 ± 12.1 years | ||
Mortality | n = 7; 23% (4 EO, 1 LO, 2 family) | n = 2; 4% (1 LO, 1 family) |
Notes: Early onset: presentation ≤28 days of life. Late onset: presentation >28 days of life. Qualitative data are expressed as number and percentage, quantitative data as mean ± SD.
Abbreviations: EO, early onset; family, family testing; LO, late onset.