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. 2019 Dec 22;43(3):424–437. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12193

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the Dutch cohort of PA and MMA patients

Propionic acidemia (n = 31) Methylmalonic acidemia (n = 45)
Presentation type Early onset n = 15; 48% Early onset n = 14; 31%
Late onset n = 8; 26% Late onset n = 26; 56%
Family testing n = 7; 23% Family testing n = 5; 11%
Unknown n = 1; 3%
Presentation age Early onset 6.05 ± 6.12 days Early onset 2.07 ± 1.77 days
Late onset 14.1 ± 22.9 years Late onset 1.41 ± 2.74 years
Family testing 0.07 ± 0.19 years Family testing 0.32 ± 0.72 years
Genotype PCCA n = 8; 26% MUT n = 26; 58%
PCCB n = 7; 23% MMAA n = 8; 18%
MMAB n = 7; 16%
No mutation analysis n = 16; 52% No mutation analysis n = 4; 9%
Enzyme activity 0.0‐0.4 nmol/h/mg n = 10; 32%
0.5‐2.0 nmol/h/mg n = 5; 16%
Not measured n = 16; 52%
Vitamin B12 responsiveness Responsive n = 21; 47%
Not responsive n = 24; 53%
Age at last follow‐up 19.2 ± 15.1 years 17.3 ± 12.1 years
Mortality n = 7; 23% (4 EO, 1 LO, 2 family) n = 2; 4% (1 LO, 1 family)

Notes: Early onset: presentation ≤28 days of life. Late onset: presentation >28 days of life. Qualitative data are expressed as number and percentage, quantitative data as mean ± SD.

Abbreviations: EO, early onset; family, family testing; LO, late onset.