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. 2020 May 18;72(6):768–777. doi: 10.1002/acr.23909

Table 1.

Participant baseline characteristics*

Intervention (n = 89) Usual care (n = 91) Overall (n = 180)
Recruitment center (Southmead) 62 (70) 64 (70) 126 (70)
Age, mean ± SD years 69 ± 9 69 ± 9 69 ± 9
Female 50 (56) 49 (54) 99 (55)
Married 55 (63) 60 (67) 115 (65)
Living with someone 60 (68) 65 (73) 125 (71)
White 84 (95) 88 (99) 172 (97)
Education beyond high school 31 (35) 22 (25) 53 (30)
Employed 25 (28) 17 (19) 42 (24)
Deprivation quintile 5 (IMD) 24 (28) 29 (33) 53 (30)
Comorbidities, median (IQR) 2 (0.5–3) 1 (0–2) 1 (0–3)
Medial parapatellar approach 81 (91) 81 (89) 162 (90)
Cruciate‐retaining surgery§ 53 (60) 50 (56) 103 (58)
LEFS score, mean ± SD 25 ± 15 29 ± 15 27 ± 15
KOOS total score, mean ± SD 29 ± 15 33 ± 16 31 ± 16
KOOS pain score, mean ± SD 37 ± 21 41 ± 19 39 ± 20
KOOS symptoms score, mean ± SD 39 ± 19 41 ± 20 40 ± 19
KOOS ADL score, mean ± SD 41 ± 20 44 ± 19 42 ± 20
KOOS sport/rec score, median (IQR) 5 (0–20) 10 (0–20) 5 (0–20)
KOOS QoL score, median (IQR) 25 (13–38) 25 (13–38) 25 (13–38)
HADS anxiety score, median (IQR) 7 (4–11) 5 (3–9) 6 (3–10)
HADS depression score, median (IQR) 7 (3–10) 6 (4–9) 6 (4–9)
EQ‐5D‐5L score, median (IQR) 0.6 (0.3–0.8) 0.7 (0.4–0.8) 0.6 (0.3–0.8)
*

Values are the number (%) unless indicated otherwise. IMD = index of multiple deprivation; IQR = interquartile range; LEFS = Lower Extremity Functional Scale; KOOS = Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; ADL = function in daily living subscale of the KOOS; sport/rec = sport and recreation subscale of the KOOS; QoL = quality of life subscale of the KOOS; HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; EQ‐5D‐5L = EuroQol 5‐domain, 5‐level questionnaire.

Excluding arthritis (rheumatoid or osteoarthritis) in the number of comorbidities.

All other surgical approaches were medial subvastus.

§

All other knee replacements were posterior cruciate‐sacrificing designs.