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. 2020 Apr 21;21(4):222–229. doi: 10.1111/1751-2980.12858

TABLE 5.

Rate of bile reflux in different groups by time of fasting (n, %)

8:00‐11:30 am 13:00‐16:00 pm
Bile reflux No bile reflux Bile reflux No bile reflux
Chronic gastritis 2579 (15.9) 13 690 (84.1) 2539 (22.0) 8999 (78.0)
Precancerous lesion 387 (34.9)* 721 (65.1) 320 (38.3)* 515 (61.7)
Gastric cancer 219 (57.0)* , ** 165 (43.0) 191 (57.7)* , ** 140 (42.3)
*

P < 0.01 vs chronic gastritis.

**

P < 0.01 vs precancerous lesion.