Table 1.

Descriptive Characteristics of the Sample (N = 2,061)

	%	M ± SD (range)	α
Age		73.2 ± 7.93 (60−100)
Gender
Male	33.2
Female	66.8
Marital status
Not married	39.2
Married	60.8
Education
≤High school graduation	60.3
>High school graduation	39.7
Chronic medical condition		1.57 ± 1.40 (0−10)
Functional disability		1.67 ± 3.42 (0−32)	.89
Depressive symptom		1.03 ± 1.54 (0−6)	.80
Smoking	5.5
Drinking	3.8
Regular exercise	77.3
Social network		15.5 ± 6.05 (0−30)	.88
Family solidarity		19.1 ± 3.99 (6−24)	.93
Acculturation		12.2 ± 7.06 (0−35)	.91
Ethnic community social cohesion		16.4 ± 4.11 (5−25)	.92
Cognitive status (MMSE score)		26.7 ± 2.91 (10−30)	.73
Self-rated cognitive health		3.15 ± 1.13 (1−5)
Poor	6.4
Fair	26.8
Good	24.0
Very good	31.3
Excellent	11.5