TABLE 1.
Behavioral or Physiologic Test | Doses Tested (mg/kg, i.p., LY354740) | Observations Measured | Minimal Effective Dose (MED, mg/kg) of LY354740 | Maximal or Near Maximal Effective LY354740 Dose | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DOI (1.25 mg/kg, i.p.)-induced head twitchesa | 0.3, 1, 3, 10 | Suppression of DOI-induced head twitches | 1 | 3 | Gewirtz and Marek, 2000 |
DOI (5 mg/kg, i.p.)-induced BDNF mRNAa | 0.1, 1, 10 | Suppression of DOI-induced increase in BDNF mRNA (mPFC) | 1 | 10 | Gewirtz et al., 2002 |
DOI (3 mg/kg, i.p.)-induced c-fosb | 1, 3, 10 | Suppression of DOI-induced increase in c-fos immunoreactivity (mPFC) | 3 | 3 | Menezes et al., 2013 |
Vogel test or conflict drinking testb | 0.25, 5, 1, 2, 4 | Increase in punished responses while drinking under threat of shock | 0.5 | 0.5 | Kłodzińska et al., 1999 |
Lactate-induced panic physiologic responsec | 0.3, 0.6 | Suppression of lactate-induced increases in cardio/respiratory measures | 0.3 | 0.6 | Shekhar and Keim, 2000 |
Latate-induced panic behavioral responsec | 0.3, 0.6 | Attenuation of lactate-induced decreases in social interaction | 0.6 | 0.6 | Shekhar and Keim, 2000 |
Elevated plus mazeb | 1, 3, 10 | Increase in open arm time | 10 | 10 | Ferris et al., 2001 |
Fear-potentiated startleb | 0.003, 0.03, 0.3, 3 | Suppression of fear expression at doses having no effects on fear acquisition | 0.3 | 3 | Tizzano et al., 2002 |
BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; MED, minimal effective dose.
Fifteen-min LY354740 pretreatment before DOI administration and beginning of behavioral session.
Thirty-min LY354740 pretreatment before DOI pretreatment and/or beginning of behavioral session.
Sixty-min LY354740 pretreatment before beginning of behavioral session.