Table 2.
Each behavioral outcome regressed on all COVID-19 beliefs in Step 1 and controls in Step 2.
| Rule following | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictor | F | R2 | Beta | t | p | 95% CI | Semipartial r | |
| Model (n = 8246) | 630.31 | .28 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .39 | 37.24 | <.001 | .52 | .58 | .35 | ||
| Health Importance | .22 | 20.33 | <.001 | .19 | .23 | .19 | ||
| Invulnerability | -.04 | −3.89 | <.001 | -.06 | -.02 | -.04 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | -.13 | −12.96 | <.001 | -.12 | -.09 | -.12 | ||
| Government trust |
.07 |
7.01 |
<.001 |
.04 |
.07 |
.07 |
||
| Model (n = 8246) | 272.81 | .29 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .39 | 36.65 | <.001 | .51 | .57 | .34 | ||
| Health Importance | .23 | 20.50 | <.001 | .20 | .24 | .19 | ||
| Invulnerabiliity | -.03 | −3.29 | .001 | -.05 | -.01 | -.03 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | -.13 | −12.61 | <.001 | -.12 | -.08 | -.12 | ||
| Government trust | .07 | 6.95 | <.001 | .04 | .07 | .07 | ||
| Gender | .05 | 5.24 | <.001 | .06 | .13 | .05 | ||
| Age | -.02 | −1.60 | .109 | .00 | .00 | -.02 | ||
| Agreeableness | .01 | 1.21 | .225 | -.01 | .03 | .01 | ||
| Conscientiousness | .02 | 1.57 | .117 | .00 | .03 | .02 | ||
| Extraversion | -.06 | −5.84 | <.001 | -.05 | -.03 | -.05 | ||
| Openness | .02 | 1.98 | .048 | .00 | .04 | .02 | ||
| Emotional Stability | -.03 | −3.09 | .002 | -.04 | -.01 | -.03 | ||
| Taking health precautions | ||||||||
| Predictor | F | R2 | Beta | t | p | 95% CI | Semipartial r | |
| Model (n = 8246) | 1860.84 | .53 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .53 | 62.34 | <.001 | .63 | .67 | .47 | ||
| Health Importance | .30 | 34.95 | <.001 | .24 | .27 | .26 | ||
| Invulnerability | -.03 | −4.07 | <.001 | -.04 | -.02 | -.03 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | .04 | 4.35 | <.001 | .01 | .04 | .03 | ||
| Government trust |
.03 |
3.78 |
<.001 |
.01 |
.03 |
.03 |
||
| Model (n = 8246) | 794.67 | .54 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .53 | 61.97 | <.001 | .63 | .67 | .47 | ||
| Health Importance | .29 | 33.29 | <.001 | .24 | .27 | .25 | ||
| Invulnerability | -.03 | −3.23 | .001 | -.04 | -.01 | -.02 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | .04 | 4.87 | <.001 | .02 | .04 | .04 | ||
| Government trust | .03 | 4.12 | <.001 | .01 | .03 | .03 | ||
| Gender | .06 | 8.06 | <.001 | .08 | .12 | .06 | ||
| Age | .01 | 0.71 | .480 | .00 | .00 | .01 | ||
| Agreeableness | .00 | −0.39 | .694 | -.02 | .01 | .00 | ||
| Conscientiousness | .02 | 2.53 | .011 | .00 | .03 | .02 | ||
| Extraversion | -.04 | −4.35 | <.001 | -.03 | -.01 | -.03 | ||
| Openness | .04 | 4.92 | <.001 | .02 | .05 | .04 | ||
| Emotional Stability | -.01 | −0.82 | .410 | -.01 | .01 | -.01 | ||
| Giving health advice | ||||||||
| Predictor | F | R2 | Beta | t | p | 95% CI | Semipartial r | |
| Model (n = 8246) | 516.65 | .24 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .20 | 18.69 | <.001 | .25 | .31 | .18 | ||
| Health Importance | .36 | 32.82 | <.001 | .33 | .37 | .32 | ||
| Invulnerability | -.02 | −2.15 | .031 | -.04 | .00 | -.02 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | .02 | 1.78 | .075 | .00 | .03 | .02 | ||
| Government trust | .02 | 1.91 | .056 | .00 | .03 | .02 | ||
| Model (n = 8246) | 254.95 | .27 | <.001 | |||||
| Procedures Effective | .20 | 18.77 | <.001 | .25 | .31 | .18 | ||
| Health Importance | .30 | 27.45 | <.001 | .28 | .32 | .26 | ||
| Invulnerability | -.02 | −1.54 | .123 | -.04 | .00 | -.02 | ||
| COVID-19 disruptive | .03 | 2.55 | .011 | .01 | .04 | .02 | ||
| Government trust |
.03 |
2.96 |
.003 |
.01 |
.04 |
.03 |
||
| Gender | .04 | 4.16 | <.001 | .04 | .11 | .04 | ||
| Age | .04 | 4.39 | <.001 | .00 | .01 | .04 | ||
| Agreeableness | .02 | 2.20 | .028 | .00 | .04 | .02 | ||
| Conscientiousness | .06 | 5.83 | <.001 | .03 | .06 | .06 | ||
| Extraversion | .08 | 6.98 | <.001 | .03 | .06 | .07 | ||
| Openness | .10 | 9.95 | <.001 | .08 | .12 | .09 | ||
| Emotional Stability | -.01 | −1.15 | .249 | -.02 | .01 | -.01 | ||