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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020 Mar 13;32(7):e13838. doi: 10.1111/nmo.13838

Figure 7.

Figure 7.

LTA treatment caused nitrosative stress and activated the production of TNFα. Images to demonstrate qualitative analysis of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS, green) and TNFα immunoreactivity (purple) in nNOS neurons (red) in control, LPS and LTA treated samples, after 12 hours. Similar to LPS treatment, LTA treatment increased the number of neurons expressing TNFα, and increased the number of neurons expressing iNOS compared to control samples.