Table II.
Clinical symptoms and biological and radiological status of all patients
| Characteristic | Total (n = 106) | Univariate analysis |
Multivariate analysis |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patients without asthma (n = 83) | Patients with asthma (n = 23) | P value | aOR | P value | ||
| Symptoms | ||||||
| Fever | 99 (93.4) | 78 (94) | 21 (91.3) | .64 | ||
| Asthenia | 90 (84.9) | 71 (85.5) | 19 (82.6) | .75 | ||
| Anorexia | 72 (67.9) | 54 (65.1) | 18 (78.3) | .31 | ||
| Confusion | 7 (6.6) | 6 (7.2) | 1 (4.3) | >.99 | ||
| Myalgia | 49 (46.2) | 37 (44.6) | 12 (52.2) | .64 | ||
| Pharyngalgia | 5 (4.7) | 4 (4.8) | 1 (4.3) | >.99 | ||
| Nasal obstruction | 10 (9.4) | 8 (9.6) | 2 (8.7) | >.99 | ||
| Acute anosmia | 23 (21.7) | 16 (19.3) | 7 (30.4) | .26 | ||
| Sneezes | 8 (7.5) | 4 (4.8) | 4 (17.4) | .07 | ||
| Rhinorrhea | 9 (8.5) | 6 (7.2) | 3 (13.0) | .40 | ||
| Gastrointestinal symptoms | 49 (46.2) | 38 (45.8) | 11 (47.8) | >.99 | ||
| Cough | 93 (87.7) | 71 (85.5) | 22 (95.7) | .29 | ||
| Dyspnea | 84 (79.2) | 62 (74.7) | 22 (95.7) | .04 | 5.8 (1.0-109.9) | .10 |
| Chest tightness | 12 (11.3) | 5 (6.0) | 7 (30.4) | .004 | 4.8 (1.1-21.8) | .04 |
| Pulmonary auscultation | ||||||
| Wheezing | 11 (10.4) | 5 (6.0) | 6 (26.1) | .01 | 2.5 (0.4-12.8) | .29 |
| Crackles | 89 (84.0) | 71 (85.5) | 18 (78.3) | .52 | ||
| Biology | ||||||
| Lymphocytes | 0.9 (0.7-1.1) | 0.9 (0.7-1.1) | 1.0 (0.8-1.2) | .26 | ||
| Eosinophils (admission) | 0.0 (0.0-0.0) | 0.0 (0.0-0.0) | 0.0 (0.0-0.0) | .17 | ||
| Eosinophils (discharge) | 0.1 (0.0-0.2) | 0.1 (0.0-0.2) | 0.1 (0.0-0.2) | .52 | ||
| Chest CT | ||||||
| <10% | 14 (13.2) | 7 (8.4) | 7 (30.4) | .01 | ||
| 10%-25% | 45 (42.5) | 38 (45.8) | 7 (30.4) | .24 | ||
| 25%-50% | 29 (27.4) | 23 (27.7) | 6 (26.1) | >.99 | ||
| >50% | 18 (17.0) | 15 (18.1) | 3 (13.0) | .76 | ||
| Ventilation support | ||||||
| Oxygen therapy | 96 (90.6) | 73 (88.0) | 23 (100) | .11 | ||
| Noninvasive ventilation | 15 (14.2) | 11 (13.2) | 4 (17.4) | .74 | ||
AIC, Akaike information criterion.
Data are given as n (%) or median (interquartile range).
Model fit: AIC: 104.68.
Bold indicates statistical significance (P < .05).