Table 1.
Type of Ligands | TLR2/1/6 | TLR4 |
---|---|---|
Microbial ligands | Triacylated lipopeptides diacylated lipopeptides glycolipids zimozan lipoteichoic acid (LTA) peptidoglycan (PGN) |
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) |
Endogenous ligands | High-mobility group protein B1 (HMGPB1) heat shock proteins (HSPs) hyaluronan fibronectin | HMGPB1 fibrinogen heparin sulphate hyaluronic acid fibronectin |
Synthetic ligands | Pam3CSK4 Pam2CGDPKHPKSF (FSL-1) |
– |