| aSyn | alpha Synuclein |
| βAct | β-actin |
| BCA | bicinchoninic acid |
| cDNA | complementary deoxyribonucleic acid |
| DAPI | 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole |
| DAT | dopamine transporter |
| DMSO | dimethyl sulfoxide |
| EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| MAP2 | microtubule associated protein 2 |
| MPP+ | 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinum |
| MPTP | 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine |
| PBS | phosphate buffered saline |
| PD | Parkinson’s disease |
| (p)STAT3 | (phosphorylated) signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| RIPA | radioimmunoprecipitation assay |
| ROCK | Rho-associated protein kinase |
| SCFA | short chain fatty acid |
| SD | standard deviation |
| SDS | sodium dodecyl sulfate |
| SYP | synaptophysin |
| TBS | Tris-buffered saline |
| TH | tyrosine hydroxylase |