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. 2020 Jun 3;25(11):2606. doi: 10.3390/molecules25112606

Table 2.

Mass balance for cellulose and lignin recovered in residual solids.

Vine-Shoot Variety Cellulose Recovered after Pretreatment/Delignification (% of Vine-Shoot Waste, Dry Biomass) Lignin Recovered after Pretreatment/Delignification (% of Vine-Shoot Waste, Dry Biomass)
150 °C 165 °C 180 °C 150 °C 165 °C 180 °C
Sauvignon Blanc 23.2 ± 2.5 19.0 ± 1.6 33.5 ± 2.8 21.7 ± 2.3 25.3 ± 2.7 20.0 ± 1.8 17.3 ± 1.9 1.6 ± 0.2 28.5 ± 2.6 1.3 ± 0.1 21.2 ± 2.5 0.9 ± 0.1
Pinot Noir 26.6 ± 2.3 22.1 ± 2.4 35.3 ± 2.0 24.7 ± 2.5 26.7 ± 2.3 22.7 ± 2.31 18.0 ± 1.3 1.6 ± 0.1 25.4 ± 3.1 1.9 ± 0.1 18.7 ± 1.9 1.0 ± 0.1
Feteasca Regala 29.9 ± 3.0 18.9 ± 1.8 39.1 ± 3.2 24.7 ± 2.6 29.9 ± 3.0 21.3 ± 2.0 22.4 ± 2.1 1.6 ± 0.2 30.5 ± 2.8 1.4 ± 0.1 22.8 ± 2.6 0.9 ± 0.2
Busuioaca de Bohotin 25.4 ± 2.2 19.4 ± 2.0 38.6 ± 3.5 22.3 ± 1.8 31.7 ± 2.6 19.1 ± 2.7 17.3 ± 1.7 1.4 ± 0.1 28.0 ± 2.3 1.1 ± 0.1 22.4 ± 2.4 0.9 ± 0.1
Muscat Ottonel 16.1 ± 1.6 20.0 ± 1.8 25.8 ± 2.8 23.3 ± 1.6 28.4 ± 2.4 20.3 ± 2.4 11.1 ± 2.9 1.3 ± 0.2 19.0 ± 1.7 1.1 ± 0.1 13.1 ± 1.8 0.8 ± 0.2
Cabernet Sauvignion 22.9 ± 2.3 20.1 ± 1.8 34.0 ± 3.0 24.3 ± 2.6 24.4 ± 2.6 20.9 ± 1.7 11.1 ± 1.3 1.6 ± 0.1 19.3 ± 2.1 0.8 ± 0.3 13.0 ± 1.6 0.9 ± 0.1
Feteasca Neagra 21.1 ± 2.1 18.2 ± 1.5 30.1 ± 2.9 20.8 ± 2.4 23.1 ± 1.8 18.0 ± 2.3 16.4 ± 1.8 1.5 ± 0.1 24.2 ± 2.0 0.7 ± 0.4 18.2 ± 2.2 0.8 ± 0.2
Feteasca Alba 21.4 ± 2.5 18.1 ± 1.9 32.8 ± 3.1 20.0 ± 2.2 24.6 ± 2.1 18.2 ± 1.8 17.1 ± 2.0 1.1 ± 0.1 26.9 ± 2.4 0.6 ± 0.2 19.8 ± 2.3 0.9 ± 0.1

(Data represents mean ± standard deviation, n = 3).