Table 6.

Overview of Multi-Model Integration-Based Computational Methods for Inferring lncRNA-Disease Association

Method Name	Computational Principle	Data Types	Available Tool (Package or Code)	References
NA	weighted bagging lightGBM model	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association	NA	Chen and Liu77
LDASR	rotation forest	lncRNA-disease association	NA	Guo et al.76
ECLDA	extreme learning machine, convolutional neural networks	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association	NA	Guo et al.78
CNNLDA	convolutional neural networks, attention mechanisms	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association, miRNA-disease association, miRNA-lncRNA association, miRNA-miRNA association	NA	Xuan et al.79
CNNDLP	convolutional neural networks, attention mechanisms	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association, miRNA-disease association, miRNA-lncRNA association, miRNA-miRNA association	NA	Xuan et al.80
GCNLDA	convolutional neural networks, graph convolutional network	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association, miRNA-disease association, miRNA-lncRNA association, miRNA-miRNA association	NA	Xuan et al.81
LDAPred	convolutional neural networks, information flow propagation	lncRNA-disease association, lncRNA-lncRNA association, disease-disease association, miRNA-disease association, miRNA-lncRNA association, miRNA-miRNA association	NA	Xuan et al.82

NA, not applicable.