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. 2020 Jun 19;1(4):549–556. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12134

TABLE 1.

Summary of strategies adopted in the National Centre for Infectious Diseases Screening Centre

Pre outbreak preparation
  • Purpose‐built infrastructure

    • In‐house radiological and laboratory facilities

    • Air regime: positive‐pressure in staff rest area; negative‐pressure in resuscitation room

  • Standard operating procedures for rapid activation and deployment

    • Standard operating procedures of various stakeholders (medical, nursing, logistics, operations, etc) developed in conjunction with each other

    • 3‐day activation timeline

  • Regular activation and equipping drills

Layout and patient flow
  • Seating arrangement: adequate spacing between each patient

  • Direct access routes for confirmed COVID‐19 cases

  • Minimize criss‐crossing of patient flows

  • Minimize patient movement within the screening centre

  • Minimize chokepoints

  • Real Time Location System for contact tracing

Wide‐net surveillance
  • Epidemiological mapping from new positive cases to identify close contacts

  • Hotspots stratified into high and low risk

  • Close contacts instructed to practice self‐isolation and social distancing; a proportion may be quarantined

Manpower
  • Whole‐of‐hospital approach to manpower augmentation

  • Just‐in‐time training to orientate staff to protocols and layout of the screening centre

  • Refresher training for proper use of PPE

  • Early establishment of communication channels across all staff levels

  • Dedicated teams of staff support staff to cater to staff wellbeing