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. 2020 Aug 13;130(11):2688–2689. doi: 10.1002/lary.28896

Table I.

Summary of the Four Principles of Bioethics.

Principles of Bioethics
1. Autonomy: Ensure the patient is involved in making knowledgeable decisions (the basis of informed consent).
2. Nonmaleficence: Do not intentionally create harm.
3. Beneficence: Have intentions to “do good” for the patient.
4. Justice: Consider fair and judicious use of resources.