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. 2020 Jun 19;146(8):2077–2087. doi: 10.1007/s00432-020-03290-y

Table 2.

Efficacy of escalation vs. non-escalation and escalation strategies for OS and PFS (adjusted for trial effect)

Parameter Therapeutic escalation vs. non-escalation Therapeutic escalation strategy
All escalation strategies Chemotherapy Anti angiogenic
RAS WT RAS MUT RAS WT RAS MUT RAS WT RAS MUT
OS
 HR (95% CI) [p-value]

0.74 (0.68–0.82)

[< 0.0001]

0.89 (0.81–0.97)

[0.007]

0.74 (0.64–0.87)

[0.0001]

0.89 (0.78–1.02)

[0.098]

0.78 (0.70–0.87)

[< 0.0001]

0.91 (0.82–1.01)

[0.07]

 log(HR) − 0.298 − 0.12 − 0.29 − 0.11 − 0.25 − 0.095
 log(HRMUT)—log(HRWT) 0.178 0.183 0.157
 p value for interaction 0.003 0.07 0.039
 p value for heterogenity 0.93 0.25 0.66
PFS
 HR (95% CI) [p-value]

0.55 (0.50–0.61)

[< 0.0001]

0.61 (0.56–0.68)

[< 0.0001]

0.53 (0.42–0.67)

[< 0.0001]

0.62 (0.49–0.77)

[< 0.001]

0.59 (0.47–0.73)

[< 0.0001]

0.64 (0.51–0.80)

[< 0.0001]

 log(HR) − 0.597 − 0.487 − 0.63 − 0.48 − 0.54 − 0.443
 log(HRMUT)—log(HRWT) 0.111 0.142 0.093
 p value for interaction 0.093 0.39 0.56
 p value for residual heterogenity 0.029  < 0.0001  < 0.0001

RAS rat sarcoma, WT wildtype, MUT mutated, OS overall survival, PFS progression free survival, log HR natural logarithm of hazard ratio, VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor