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. 2020 Jun 30;9:47–52. doi: 10.1016/j.cegh.2020.06.010

Table 1.

Associations of socio-demographic and lockdown measures with the psycho-social impact of COVID-19 pandemic, India.2020. (= 1310)

Characteristics Psycho-socio impact p- value
Mild Moderate Severe
Socio-demographic Age (in years) Mean ± standard deviation 30 ± 10 29 ± 9 30 ± 10 0.484
Gender Male 363 (57.3) 196 (48.6) 118 (43.2) 0.001
Female 267 (42.1) 205 (50.9) 152 (55.7)
Prefer not to say 4 (0.6) 2 (0.5) 3 (1.1)
Job profile Salaried- Government 86 (13.6) 55 (13.6) 14 (5.1) <0.001
Salaried- Private/Semi-government 186 (29.3) 116 (28.8) 63 (23.1)
Student 175 (27.6) 108 (26.8) 76 (27.8)
Unemployed 17 (2.7) 12 (3.0) 6 (2.2)
Healthcare 90 (14.2) 48 (11.9) 28 (10.3)
Housewife 19 (3.0) 17 (4.2) 23 (8.4)
Contractual 14 (2.2) 13 (3.2) 11 (4.0)
Business/Entrepreneur 27 (4.3) 25 (6.2) 43 (15.8)
Daily wage 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (4.0)
Retired 6 (0.9) 1 (0.2) 2 (0.7)
Others 11 (1.7) 7 (1.7) 6 (2.2)
Physical activity Not at all 57 (9.0) 40 (9.9) 48 (17.6) <0.001
Rarely 169 (26.7) 162 (40.2) 124 (45.4)
Twice a week 73 (11.5) 48 (11.9) 23 (8.4)
Daily 335 (52.8) 153 (38.0) 78(28.6)
Lockdown Measures Follow lockdown No 07 (1.1) 1 (0.2) 0(0.0) 0.002
Yes, sometimes 28 (4.4) 34 (8.4) 26 (9.5)
Yes, always 599 (94.5) 368 (91.3) 246 (90.1)
Satisfied with government strategy Yes 496 (78.5) 309 (76.9) 206 (75.5) 0.282
No 43 (6.8) 35 (8.7) 32 (11.7)
May be 92 (14.7) 58 (14.4) 35 (12.8)
Lockdown can prevent the spread Yes 550 (86.8) 343 (85.1) 228 (83.5) 0.238
No 17 (2.7) 16 (4.0) 16 (5.9)
Maybe 67(10.6) 44 (10.9) 29 (10.6)