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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc. 2020 May 11;81:101–113. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.03.009

Table 5.

Latent Growth Mediation Model

b 95% Bootstrap C.I. β
Slope of Firearm Carriage
 Intercept of Exposure to Violence −0.38 −0.36, 2.58 0.27
 Slope of Exposure to Violence 2.03 0.53, 7.06 0.51
 Intercept of Future Expectations −0.65 −1.70, −0.18 −0.39
 Slope of Future Expectations −1.08 −5.14, 0.13 −0.19
 Male 0.12 −0.22, 1.34 0.10
 Non-White 0.073 0.09, 2.00 0.49
 Mother Educational Attainment −0.08 −0.20, 0.03 −0.22
 School 1 −0.07 −0.71, 0.28 −0.05
 School 2 −0.26 −0.97, 0.09 −0.18
 School 3 −0.27 −1.14, 0.14 −0.16
Intercept of Firearm Carriage
 Intercept of Exposure to Violence 1.39 0.77, 1.83 0.58
 Intercept of Future Expectations 0.81 0.23, 1.41 0.29
 Male 1.09 0.43, 1.86 0.51
 Non-White 0.02 −0.70, 0.63 0.01
 Mother’s Educational Attainment 0.10 −0.04, 0.23 0.18
 School 1 0.28 −0.32, 1.15 0.12
 School 2 0.33 −0.30, 1.01 0.13
 School 3 0.26 −0.53, 1.05 0.09
Slope of Future Expectations
 Intercept of Exposure to Violence 0.03 −0.02, 0.09 0.13
 Slope of Exposure to Violence −0.20 −0.38, −0.04 −0.29
 Male −0.02 −0.06, 0.01 −0.09
 Non-White 0.05 0.01, 0.10 0.20
 Mother Educational Attainment 0.002 −0.01, 0.01 0.03
 School 1 0.02 −0.03, 0.06 0.09
 School 2 −0.01 −0.05, 0.04 −0.02
 School 3 −0.02 −0.07, 0.03 −0.07
Intercept of Future Expectations
 Intercept of Exposure to Violence −0.22 −0.38, −0.11 −0.26
 Male −0.10 −0.19, −0.01 −0.14
 Non-White 0.04 −.06, 0.15 0.04
 Mother’s Educational Attainment −0.01 −0.03, 0.01 −0.06
 School 1 −0.11 −0.22, −0.01 −0.13
 School 2 −0.003 −0.11, 0.10 −0.003
 School 3 −0.06 −0.18, 0.06 −0.06

Note. Model fit: χ2 (252) = 349.12, p < .01, RMSEA = .03, CFI = .93, TLI = .91. β = standardized estimate.