TABLE 3.
List of selective studies using organic-inorganic nanoparticles for the delivery of therapeutics for the repair of myocardial infracted heart tissue.
Nanoparticles/size (nm) | Therapeutic agents | MI Model | Dose/administration route | Results | References |
DNAzyme-conjugated AuNPs/14± 3 | Silence TNF-α | Rat, acute | 100 μL, intramyocardial | Significant anti-inflammatory benefits and improved cardiac function | Somasuntharam et al., 2016 |
Organic-inorganic hybrid hollow mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles (HMONs)/20 | Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene-transfected BMMSCs | Rat, acute | 2 × 106 HGF gene-transfected BMMSCs, intramyocardial | Decreased apoptotic cardiomyocytes, reduced infarct scar size, relieved interstitial fibrosis, increased angiogenesis, and improved cardiac functions | Zhu et al., 2016 |
Complex of recombinant baculovirus and Tat/DNA nanoparticles/500 | Angiopoietin-1 gene | Rat, acute | 300 μL, intramyocardial | Increased capillary density, reduced infarct size and improved cardiac functions | Paul et al., 2011 |